How to Fix a Deviated Septum

A deviated septum can significantly impact your breathing, sleep, and overall health. This condition occurs when the cartilage and bone that separate your nasal cavity are misaligned, making it difficult to breathe comfortably. If you think you might have a deviated septum, it’s essential to understand your treatment options.

Understanding Deviated Septum

A deviated septum happens when the thin wall of bone and cartilage (called the septum) that separates your nostrils is crooked or off-center. This misalignment can be congenital (present at birth) or caused by an injury. When the septum deviates, it can block one or both nasal passages, leading to breathing difficulties. It can also result in frequent sinus infections, snoring, and even sleep apnea. Many people may not realize they have it, but if you experience persistent nasal congestion or discomfort, consulting an ear, nose, and throat doctor is recommended.

Common Symptoms of a Deviated Septum

Some symptoms to watch for include:

• Nasal obstruction or difficulty breathing through one or both nostrils
• Frequent sinus infections
• Nosebleeds
• Snoring or sleep apnea
• Facial pain or pressure
• Postnasal drip

‍Treatment Options

1. Nasal Decongestants and Antihistamines: For milder cases, over-the-counter decongestants and antihistamines may offer temporary relief. However, these treatments do not correct the deviation and are only short-term solutions.
2. Nasal Sprays: Prescription nasal sprays can help reduce inflammation in the nasal passages and alleviate symptoms, but they do not address the underlying problem.
3. Surgery (Septoplasty): If conservative treatments are ineffective, surgical intervention may be necessary. Septoplasty is the most common procedure for correcting a deviated septum. Here’s what to expect:
    
   • Consultation: Your doctor will perform a thorough evaluation, including a physical exam and possibly imaging tests.
    
   • Procedure: Typically performed under local or general anesthesia, the surgeon will make an incision inside your nose to access the septum, remove or reposition the displaced cartilage and bone, and then close the incision.
    
   • Recovery: Most patients go home the same day. Recovery can take several weeks, during which you may experience some swelling and discomfort. Following post-operative care instructions is crucial for optimal healing.
4. Rhinoplasty: In some cases, patients may choose rhinoplasty (nose reshaping surgery) alongside septoplasty. This can help address both functional issues and aesthetic concerns regarding the nose's appearance.

Preparing for Surgery

If your sinus doctor recommends surgery, consider these steps:

• Consultation: Discuss any questions or concerns with your surgeon.
• Medical History: Provide a complete medical history, including any medications you take.
• Preoperative Instructions: Follow all instructions from your doctor regarding eating, drinking, and medication use before surgery.

‍Post-Surgery Care

After surgery, keep these recovery tips in mind:

• Rest: Take time off work and avoid strenuous activities for at least a week.
• Manage Pain: Use prescribed pain medications as needed.
• Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-ups with your healthcare provider to monitor your healing.
• Avoid Nose Blowing: Be gentle with your nose during recovery to prevent complications.

See a Sinus Specialist in Chicago Schaumburg and Rockford, Illinois

If you're experiencing ongoing nasal obstruction or discomfort from sinus pressure due to a deviated septum, consulting with an ENT specialist can make a significant difference. At Exhale Sinus, TMJ, Headache & Sleep, our experienced team is dedicated to providing accurate diagnoses and effective treatments tailored to your individual needs. Don’t wait any longer—schedule an appointment to receive compassionate support and expert guidance in managing your sinus issues. Your path to relief starts here!

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